Because the symptoms of ovarian cancer, in the early stages, are vague and tend to go unnoticed, it is difficult to diagnose the disease in its early stages, when cure is more likely to be successful. Although there are currently no preventive examinations for ovarian cancer, a new way to improve the prediction of risk has occurred. For a long time, ovarian cancer has been considered a “silent murderer” because its symptoms go unnoticed until the disease has progressed and has spread beyond the ovaries. However, recent studies by Oncology Doctors in Newton KS have revealed that there are some small signs that are often overlooked and can occur in the early stages. Some of these symptoms are:
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Abdominal or pelvic pain.
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Bloating.
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Difficulty eating or perhaps a “full” feeling quickly.
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Frequent or urgent urination.
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Constant light gastrointestinal discomfort (gas, nausea, indigestion).
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Unexplained fatigue and changes in the habits of elimination.
Recognizing these symptoms in the early stages is essential. At present, less than 20% of cases are diagnosed in the early stages, and the survival rate of 5 years is between 20 and 30%. However, when diagnosed in the early stages, the survival rate increases to a range of between 90 and 95% of cases. People should consult a doctor if one or more of these symptoms persist for more than two weeks. In addition to observing the symptoms, risk factors of ovarian cancer consist of:
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Age: 65% of women with this diagnosis are 55 years or older. The average age is 63 years.
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Menarche at a young age.
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Menopause at a later age.
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Personal or family history of breast cancer, ovarian, fallopian tube or colon.
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Reproductive history and sterility: There is an increased risk in women who start menstruating before age 12, have no children, had their first child after age 30 and / or have undergone menopause after age 50. Infertility also appears to increase the risk.
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Caucasian.
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History of endometriosis.
The latest findings by Oncology Doctors in Newton KS also point to the connection between obesity and ovarian cancer, although further research is needed for this statement to be conclusive. While having one or more of these risk factors may increase the chance of developing ovarian cancer, it is important to know that all women are at risk and that early detection is crucial to improving prognosis and survival rate. Browse Cancer Center of Kansas to learn more.
